CEC ENVIRONMENTAL NEWS UPDATE 6/11/04 - HOUSTON
NEWS
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REPORT BLAMES POWER PLANTS FOR DEATHS
AND HEALTH PROBLEMS
by Sarah Morgan
Power plant pollution causes 24,000 deaths and 38,200 heart attacks per
year including 203 premature deaths in Texas alone, according to a new
report released this week that attacked the Bush administration�s policies
on air quality.
The report, "Dirty Air, Dirty Power," was commissioned by Clear the Air, a
cooperative project between Clean Air Task Force, Texas Public Interest
Research Group and the National Environmental Trust, and was conducted by
Abt Associates, the consultant the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency uses
for its air quality analyses.
According to the report, fine particle pollution from U.S. power plants is
responsible for hundreds of thousands of asthma attacks and other
respiratory problems, as well as thousands of cases of lung cancer.
Fine particles are a mixture of pollutants, including sulfur dioxide and
nitrogen oxides, that are so small, they can be inhaled and absorbed into
the bloodstream, according to the report.
In Texas, the report states that coal-fired power plants cause 6,915
asthma attacks and 334 non-fatal heart attacks. Texas ranks sixth in
mortality, hospital admission, and heart attack rates, with Houston ranking
nineteenth for metro areas.
"We have the technology to clean up these dirty power plants," said Luke
Metzger, advocate for the Texas Public Interest Research Group at a press
conference announcing the release of the report of Wednesday.
The studies, which focused only on power plant emissions, state that, "The
Bush Administration�s so-called "Clear Skies" proposal would result in 4,000
additional preventable, premature deaths each year," touting that another
plan, the Jeffords bill, would be more effective in eliminating the harmful
pollutants.
In addition to the health risks enumerated, the study referenced
environmental issues including Ozone damage and Mercury pollution
"There�s no safe level of exposure," said Rebecca Jensen, project manager
for the Environmental Health Section Chronic Disease Prevention and Control
Research Center at Baylor College of Medicine who also spoke at the press
conference. She emphasized that this study actually underestimates the
complete effects of pollutants because it focuses on certain pollutants
only. "They�re fairly conservative in their estimates," said Jensen.
"Hopefully this report will encourage people to take some action."
To view the full report, visit http://www.cleartheair.org/dirtypower
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HOUSTON CITY COUNCIL CONSIDERS
TRANSPORTATION PROPOSAL
by Sarah Morgan
The 2025 Regional Transportation Plan, which looks ahead to the year 2025
to identify long-range transportation needs in the Houston-Galveston area,
was up for debate again at the Houston City Council meeting on Thursday.
The Citizens� Transportation Coalition, along with other environmental
organizations, conducted presentations encompassing a myriad of concerns.
Though opponents have spoken about these concerns before City Council in the
past, this was the first time the group was actually included on the
Council�s agenda, a good sign for opponents who feel that this opportunity
edges their concerns into the spotlight, instead of keeping the issue along
the sidelines.
Catherine Pernot of the Gulf Coast Institute and John Wilson of the
Galveston-Houston Association for Smog Prevention presented concerns, while
Alan Clark, chief transportation planner for the Houston-Galveston Area
Council, touted the plan�s necessity. Problems discussed included the lack
of public review, a major concern with the RTP, as well as basic quality of
life issues, flooding, and budgeting shortfalls.
The City of Houston�s budget doesn�t allow for the Texas Department of
Transportation to maintain the existing roads, let alone the additional
roadwork allotted for in the RTP, said Robin Holzer, CTC member.
Furthermore, opponents contend that the revised RTP, which was supposed to
be revised in accordance with public response and was released on June 3,
only changes the wording of the proposal, and does very little about the
actual road projects that are proposed.
The draft 2025 RTP includes more than a hundred new road and toll road
projects for Houston. These are part of thousands of individual projects
proposed across the eight-county region. Hundreds of streets -- such as
Gessner, Tidwell, Main Street, and Kirby Drive -- have been earmarked for
expansion.
"Nobody�s safe," said Polly Ledvina, CTC member. "Pulling out one part of
the plan doesn�t really solve the problem." She explained that one part of
the plan facilitates the need for another and so on.
"We need to clear off these projects that have not had public review,"
said Ledvina, "There really needs to be a comprehensive response to what the
communities are asking for."
Council Member Ada Edwards requested that the HGAC produce copies of the
RTP for distribution to local civic clubs in an effort to gauge the public
response, but opponents feel that this may not be enough.
"We need to pass a plan. There�s no question about that," said Ledvina,
who added that some mayors of small cities are just now finding out about
this plan.
Public comment was allowed, but not until about two hours after the end of
the hour-long presentation. The draft RTP will be voted on at the end of
June.
For more information on the RTP, visit:
http://www.h-gac.com/HGAC/Departments/Transportation/RTP
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BLUEPRINT HOUSTON’S NASHVILLE
PERSPECTIVE
by Sarah Morgan
Planning a city should be proactive, not reactive, said Rick Bernhardt,
executive director of the Nashville metro-planning department, at a
conference for Blueprint Houston, a group dedicated to building community
support for a planning process in Houston.
Houston is not a perfect city. From flooding and traffic, to air and water
quality, the city has her fair share of problems to contend with. As part of
their effort to develop a plan, Blueprint Houston has hosted a series of
planners from other cities around the nation to speak about their
experiences in planning. The most recent, What is the Citizens� Role in
Planning Houston�s Future: The Nashville Perspective, presented the planning
model for Nashville, Tenn.
"Our job as planners is to educate people," said Bernhardt, who emphasized
the fact that the plan should not be the city�s or the government�s plan,
but that it should essentially be created by the community.
"Our mission is not to tell people what they ought to do, but to provide
information," said Bernhardt.
Bernhardt detailed the process that Nashville has undergone to generate
public participation. The metro-planning department has approached the
public in a multitude of ways including everything from mail-outs and
newspaper notices to actually setting up a mini-office within a community so
residents can come in and speak to someone about their concerns and
suggestions.
For Houston, the concerns are obvious. At a Blueprint Houston meeting in
2003, Houstonians discussed what their vision for the city was, resulting in
a list of priorities. Better transportation, government, streets and
sidewalks, cleaner air and a vibrant economy topped the list, according to
Blueprint Houston.
To confront these problems head on, Bernhardt suggested a series of
actions. Among them was a concept he termed, "smart growth." Smart growth
should encompass a plan to handle the city�s growth over the next 20 years
including calculations on how much land will be used and how much road work
will be required. Using these numbers now, as opposed to waiting 20 years
when the growth problems are at the door, allows for more concise planning
which would require less land and less road work.
Houston has a long way to go before such a concise plan can be created.
However, Robert Eury, chariman for Blueprint Houston, feels that Houston�s
future is promising.
"There�s a very strong level of interest within our city government," Eury
said, "There�s a lot of room to do something really wonderful here."
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CEC NOTES
SYNERGY AWARDS 2004
The Citizens' Environmental Coalition is accepting
nominations for the
2004 Synergy Awards. Each year, the CEC acknowledges individuals and
groups
who are working hard to make a difference in the Houston area. The Synergy
Awards represent cooperative action where the total effect is greater
than
what each would have achieved independently. We are seeking nominations
for
the eight award categories including awards in the areas of conservation,
community activism, corporate awareness, environmental education, media,
government, sustainable planning, and lifetime achievement.
The 2004 Synergy
Awards ceremony will be held on October 12. Please email
synergy@cechouston.org for
details or to submit nominations. Nomination deadline is
July 30, 2004.
COALITION NOTES
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NATURAL LEGACY TRANSITION AND NEW
PROGRAM
Natural Legacy is a non-profit organization focused
on raising the level of awareness in education for schools concerning
the environment through
areas of land stewardship, nature education, and hands-on experience in
programs that allow the students to artistically express themselves. Debbie
Rhodes, Founder and executive director for the past four years, is leaving
for Sydney, Australia in June and passes the torch to the new director, Lisa
Caruthers. In a farewell letter posted on their Web site, Caruthers says,
"Through Natural Legacy, I was able to take small steps towards this vision.
I am happy to have discovered countless others in this community who are helping
Houston's youth learn about and conserve our natural environment." Along with
a new director, beginning June 12, Natural Legacy begins a new program with the
Harris County After-School Initiative - a program focused on the nature education
and creative use of green space. Lisa Caruthers
believes "the program will broaden their services to the communities and serve
as a clearinghouse for after school programs." For more information, contact
Lisa Caruthers at (713) 696-1336, email: lcaruthers@hcde-texas.org or visit http://www.naturallegacy.com/index.htm
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AMERICAN LUNG ASSOCIATION
TURNS 100
Sunday, June 6 marked the one hundredth birthday
of the American Lung Association. ALA is one of the oldest health
organizations that promote the
prevention of lung disease. Originally established in 1904 to find a
treatment and cure for tuberculosis, the ALA of Texas has been established
by the state as a quasi-branch of the Texas Department of Health. Within 50
years, TB was almost eradicated in Texas as well as in the United State. ALA
continues to fight lung diseases like asthma, lung cancer and other
respiratory aliments, and to promote lung health. For more information on
the Houston and Southeast Region contact, (800) LUNG-USA, or visit
http://www.texaslung.org
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BUFFALO BAYOU PARTNERSHIP
Non-profit organizations like Buffalo Bayou Partnership
serve as an advisory resource and liaison among groups pursuing
urban development and design, flood management, landscape, access
and transportation, and other various bayou functions and events.
Together with civic, environmental, governmental and business representatives,
they collaborate to seek ways to increase community involvement
and develop and facilitate improvements to Buffalo Bayou and green
space. Some of Buffalo Bayou Partnership�s major accomplishments
include raising over $40 million in private and public funds for
Buffalo Bayou's improvement over the past six years. Buffalo Bayou�s
events include their canoe tours and, to recognize Father's day,
a canoe outing is scheduled for Sunday, June 20, 1-5:30 pm. Also,
the Bayou Buddies
will host the "Blues on the Bayou" in October. For more information about Buffalo
Bayou Partnership and events contact, (713) 752-0314 or visit: http://www.buffalobayou.org/
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GREEN GRANTS & JOBS
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CANON ENVIROTHON
Annual competition for high school students throughout
North America, designed as a way to teach kids about environmental
education. The best teams from 47 states and Canadian provinces
compete at a summer play-off during July or August on a selected
topic. To expose students to diverse environmental issues, ecosystems,
and topography, a different state or province hosts the Canon Envirothon
each year. In addition to the actual competition, the event also
includes social, cultural, and educational activities organized
by the Canon Envirothon Host Committee.
http://www.envirothon.org/competition/Canon2004/index.htm
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REPORTS/GUIDES
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CONSUMER GUIDE DETAILS ILLS AND ALTERNATIVES FOR
COMMON PRODUCTS
A free online consumer guide published in March by
the Worldwatch Institute describes the environmental, social, and
health harms associated with a wide range of products, including
appliances, baby products, DVDs, clothing, cell phones, and food.
The guide takes a behind the scenes look at how products are made,
and offers simple advice and alternatives that enable people to
reduce some of the ills associated with the things they buy.
For each product, the guide also describes successful efforts by governments,
businesses, and nonprofit groups around the world to reduce negative impacts
associated with common products.
http://www.worldwatch.org/pubs/goodstuff
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NEW REPORT IN PARKS FOR PEOPLE SERIES
The Trust For Public Land’s Parks for People
initiative works in cities across America to ensure that everyone--in
particular every child--enjoys access to a park, playground, or
open space. A new Parks for People report by Peter Harnik, director
of TPL's Center for City Park Excellence, highlights the need for
parks in Newark, New Jersey. The report's release follows by several
months the publication of TPL's Parks for People white paper, which
makes the case for new city parks nationwide. Upcoming Parks for
People publications will focus on other US cities.
http://www.tpl.org/tier3_cd.cfm?content_item_id=13843&folder_id=175
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A HANDBOOK FOR ACTIVISTS
To celebrate the 40th anniversary of the Wilderness
Act, Wilderness Forever has created a handy-dandy guide to taking
action. Learn how to draft your own action letters, organize enjoyable
activism events, and get in touch with local media.
To obtain your own tree-free version of the guide:
http://www.wildernessforever.org/action/index.html
Learn more about the Wilderness Act:
http://www.wilderness.org/OurIssues/Wilderness/act.cfm
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EDUCATION
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CONSERVATION
ACROSS BOUNDARIES EDUCATION COURSE
Conservation Across Boundaries’s Enhancing
Wildlife Conservation through Education is a fully-funded, two-week
course for junior
and senior high school science teachers. The course is being held
June 12-25, 2004. To download a brochure and application, visit
www.boone-crockett.org, http://www.eih.uh.edu/education/bboard/cabflyer_2004_small.pdf or
contact Selma Glasscock, Welder Wildlife Foundation, selmaglass@aol.com for more information. Application deadline: March 30, 2004. $125
application
fee.
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SEASIDE CLUB BECKONS TO TEXAS TEACHERS
Texas A&M University's Marine Advisory Service
(MAS) will be hosting two development workshops for Texas educators
on the environment, and natural resources in Texas and the Gulf
Coast. Participates who are teachers, science curriculum specialists,
or department heads working in public and private schools are encouraged
to register. Training sessions for elementary school educators
are June 28-30; training for secondary school educators will take
place July 7-9. For more information or to enroll, contact (979)
863-2940 or email lbeach@neo.tamu.edu.
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EPA SUMMER OPPORTUNITIES FOR STUDENTS
The EPA Summer Opportunities for Students website
is now up and running. The site provides a web portal through which
students may enter to learn about EPA programs, offices, and summer
employment opportunities. They also will be able to submit a job
application directly to the EPA location where there is a vacancy.
http://www.epa.gov/ohros/student
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THIS WEEKS EVENTS
HEADLINES
LOCAL NEWS
FISHERIES COUNCIL IGNORES SCIENCE AND FURTHER IMPERILS
REEF FISH
Environmental Media Services, 6/07/04
The Ocean Conservancy has filed suit in federal court challenging Amendment 21
to the Gulf of Mexico Reef Fish Resources Fishery Management Plan. Amendment
21
threatens populations of gag grouper and other reef fish by opening the Madison/Swanson
and Steamboat Lumps marine reserves in the eastern Gulf of Mexico to surface
trolling
(a type of fishing practice) for six months of the year.
PIPELINE
LEAKS OIL NEAR LULING
Austin American-Statesman, 6/08/04
Crude oil that leaked from a pipeline into the San Marcos River near Luling
prompted a cleanup that began Saturday and probably will continue for several
days.
ANGRY VOICES AT HEARING ON LANDFILLS
Austin American-Statesman, 6/08/04
A meeting Monday night in Austin was part of an unprecedented
effort by Texas environmental regulators to seek public
comment before rewriting state rules governing landfills,
but some of the people who showed up said two decades of
industry favoritism left them skeptical that their voices
will be heard this time.
U.S. COURT REJECTS MEXICO TRUCKS
ENVIRONMENTAL STUDY
Reuters, 6/08/04
The Bush administration can allow tens of thousands of Mexican trucks
on U.S. highways without conducting an extensive study of the environmental
effects, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled yesterday.
STUDY LINKS VACCINE INGREDIENT
TO AUTISM IN MICE
Reuters, 6/10/04
A study of specially bred mice suggests that a mercury preservative in
vaccines could potentially cause some of the brain changes in autism,
U.S. researchers said on Wednesday.
ARMY TO BEGIN DESTROYING DEADLY NERVE
AGENT
Associated Press, 6/10/04
In a cavernous, pipe-filled structure known simply as the Utility Building,
Army contractors are getting ready to destroy a Cold War–era concoction
so lethal it could kill untold millions.
ABOUT THIS PUBLICATION
CEC Environmental News Update is a weekly publication by the Citizens' Environmental Coalition, a 501(c)3 dedicated to fostering dialogue, education and collaboration about environmental issues in the Houston-Gulf Coast Region. Visit the CEC online at www.cechouston.org.
To subscribe or unsubscribe, or to suggest items for inclusion,
send your request via e-mail to David Gresham at david@cechouston.org.
Phone: 713-524-4232
Fax: 713-524-3311
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