CEC ENVIRONMENTAL NEWS UPDATE 4/02/04 - HOUSTON
NEWS
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Texas City a Better Bet Than Bayport
A new container port being developed in Texas City
will bring the Houston-Galveston region the same economic benefits
as proposed terminal at Bayport--or better, according to respected
public finance analyst Barton Smith.
"New jobs will be created, personal and entrepreneurial incomes will rise,
regional sales will increase, and fiscal dividends will be created to the same
extent as would occur for the Bayport facility," said Smith in a court affidavit.
He
went further, concluding that in boosting the troubled southern sector of the
regional economy, the positive impacts of a container port at Texas City
would outstrip those that the Port of Houston Authority claims for Bayport.
"It is likely that the Texas City site would generate somewhat greater social
benefits," Smith said. The Port of Houston Authority was invited to participate
in Texas City's Shoal Point facility but declined. Shoal Point is funded by private
investors and has provoked no public outcry like the storm over Bayport.
Smith's
observations appear in an affidavit submitted as part of a legal action challenging
the Bayport plan. A veteran of 30 years in impact analysis and author
of The Handbook of the Houston Economy, Smith is a professor of economics at
the University of Houston and director of the Institute for Region Forecasting.
The legal action was brought by a coalition of local
cities and environmental groups, including the Galveston Bay Conservation
and Preservation Association
(GBCPA). At a February federal court hearing, the coalition won a temporary
injunction preventing the Port of Houston Authority from starting
to build at Bayport. The
case is scheduled to be heard on April 20.
In his affidavit, Smith identified
multiple misleading claims and exaggerations in Port of Houston Authority court
documents in support of its Bayport proposal.
Most
notably, demand for containerized facilities is not unlimited. Among court
documents is a report by the Port of Houston Authority's own consultants
Booz-Allen,
acknowledging that demand is insufficient for two competing facilities.
"The supporting material provided by the Port of Houston Authority not only
fails to address key questions regarding Bayport, but actually brings to light
arguments against any rushed development of the Bayport facility," Smith
concluded. "Its construction in tandem with the Texas City development would
create a level of redundancy that would harm both."
A second misleading claim
Smith identified involves the immense number of jobs projected for Bayport
by Port of Houston Authority consultants Ray Perryman and
Associates. "Perryman's estimate that by 2030 the Bayport facility will
create nearly 78,000 new regional jobs has to be reviewed as a gross exaggeration," said
Smith.
He noted out that some 80 percent of port activity
relates to petrochemical cargo,
which feeds into manufacturing industry and therefore has a large "multiplier" or
ripple effect in the local economy. In contrast, containerized cargo is a tiny
percentage and mainly involves retail goods, which do not create comparable ripple
effects in manufacturing.
Smith pointed out that Port arguments fail to make
a case for the superiority
of the site. "Much of the material presented is merely general promotional
material (that) has no particular relevance to the creation of a facility at
Bayport," he said. Benefits of a container port to the regional economy
are likely to be generated anyway—without a single shovelful of dirt being
turned at Bayport.
GBCPA vice chair Katie Chimenti noted that business
leaders depend on economic forecasters like Barton Smith for projections
about the local
business climate.
"When a trusted forecaster like Barton Smith says claims in Port documents
are 'gross exaggeration,' business leaders should be listening," said Chimenti. "Private
investment is already expanding our regional container handling capacity. Why
would a publicly funded entity like the Port of Houston Authority spend Harris
County tax dollars on a competing facility?"
In addition to their federal
suit, the coalition of cities and conservation groups challenging Bayport has
also filed suit in state court, where the case is to
be heard on May 6.
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CEC NOTES
HOUSTON EARTH DAY 2004:BE PART OF THE SOLUTION!
Houston Earth Day will be celebrated on Saturday, April
24th, from 11am – 6pm at Sam Houston Park. In the spirit of Earth
Day, and through the generosity of its sponsors, this event is free for
the whole family!
Houston’s largest Earth Day festival sets a clear
example for people and businesses of how simple lifestyle changes can
make a difference. For example,
Houston Earth Day will feature wide-ranging onsite recycling demonstrations,
renewable energy usage to power the event, and food vendors providing goodies
that require few wasteful utensils. Additional highlights of the day will include
displays and demonstrations, interactive and educational booths by many local
environmental non-profits and small business groups, performances by local and
regional musicians, dancers and comedians, arts and crafts, and a Kids’ Zone.
More than 50 additional organizations such as the Houston Museum of Natural Science,
the Houston Zoo, Kids’ Environmental Education Project, and Volunteer Houston
will participate.
“Houston Earth Day is an amazing demonstration of
how the everyday decisions we make affect our environment,” explains
Houston Earth Day event co-chair Alesha Herrera. “It is a chance
to better understand the issues affecting our region while taking direct
action to be part of the solution. The entertainment
line-up is pretty incredible with bands like Tomorrow's Past, The Ellipses,
and Peace Train coming to play. And this year’s art contest is
offering winners over $1000 in cash prizes. It’s the most fun you
can have saving the planet!”
Marathon Oil Company, an integrated
international energy business headquartered in Houston, serves as the
main underwriter for Houston Earth Day. “At Marathon,
the responsible stewardship of the environment is one of our core values. We’re
delighted to support this event with both volunteers and our financial assistance,
because it serves as a vivid example of collaboration in the community for
a common good,” says Dan Sullenbarger, Marathon vice president of health,
environment and safety.
For information, please visit http://www.houstonearthday.org,
or call (713) 524-4232.
COALITION NOTES
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EDUCATION CONFERENCE RESCHEDULED
The 2004 Environment in Education Conference, sponsored
by several local groups and the CEC, has been postponed until May.
The weekend conference will feature a kids’ environmental
fair with science, arts, and service projects and a tour in the
afternoon led by several CEC member organizations, including the
Katy Prairie Conservancy. The event will take place at the University
of Houston Downtown, although a new date was not determined by
press time. For more information and to register, contact Duncan
Ragsdale, (281) 759-8343 or duncanrags@ev1.net
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KEEP HOUSTON BEAUTIFUL HOLDS
CITY-WIDE CLEANUP
Keep Houston Beautiful Day is an annual citywide
event to help clean up Houston. KHB staff works every spring with
representatives from the mayor's office to organize clean-up actives.
Past efforts included cleaning up streets, removing litter, raking
leaves, and planting flowers. Volunteers are encouraged to participate
Saturday, April 3. For more information, contact Trina at Keep
Houston Beautiful (713) 839-8855 or Tfinley@houstonbeautiful.org
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VOLUNTEERS NEEDED FOR GLOBAL
FORUM ON WATER
The Global Forum on Water, sponsored by FotoFest
and Rice University, will bring together leading scientists, policymakers,
activists, religious leaders, and creative thinkers. They will
consider the state of the world’s water and its future. Volunteers
are needed on Friday, April 2, and Saturday, April 3, between 7:30
am and 5 pm. Anyone interested in volunteering should contact Megan
Wilde at cses@rice.edu or (713) 348-5736.
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GREEN GRANTS & JOBS
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KODAK
AMERICAN GREENWAYS GRANTS
Application deadline: June 1, 2004
The Greenways Awards Program, a partnership of the
Eastman Kodak Company, the Conservation Fund, and the National
Geographic Society, provides small grants to stimulate the planning
and design of greenways in communities throughout America. Grants
can be used for all appropriate expenses needed to complete a greenway
project, including planning, technical or legal assistance, and
other costs. The maximum grant award is $2,500, although most grants
will range from $500 to $1,500.
http://www.conservationfund.org/?article=2372
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THE WILD GIFT
Application deadline: June 1, 2004
The Wild Gift provides exceptional youth, ages 18-30,
an experience in deep wilderness and encourages commitment to a
self-designed leadership project that will benefit the human and
natural community. The 17-month program is provided to Wild Gift
recipients at no cost.
http://www.wildgift.org
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CANON ENVIROTHON
Annual competition for high school students throughout
North America, designed as a way to teach kids about environmental
education. The best teams from 47 states and Canadian provinces
compete at a summer play-off during July or August on a selected
topic. To expose students to diverse environmental issues, ecosystems,
and topography, a different state or province hosts the Canon Envirothon
each year. In addition to the actual competition, the event also
includes social, cultural, and educational activities organized
by the Canon Envirothon Host Committee.
http://www.envirothon.org/competition/Canon2004/index.htm
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NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC SOCIETY TEACHER GRANTS
Application Deadline: June 10, 2004
The foundation provides grants to educators to facilitate
their work in the classroom, school, district, and community. This
year, projects will be funded in either of two broad categories:
Promoting Stewardship of Cultural and Natural Resources, and Promoting
Geographic Knowledge Through Education. The foundation plans to
make approximately $100,000 available, in grants of up to $5,000
each. Applications may be submitted by a single teacher or by a
project team leader on behalf of a group.
http://www.nationalgeographic.com/education/teacher_community/get_grant.html
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REPORTS/GUIDES
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CONSUMER GUIDE DETAILS ILLS AND ALTERNATIVES FOR
COMMON PRODUCTS
A free online consumer guide published in March by
the Worldwatch Institute describes the environmental, social, and
health harms associated with a wide range of products, including
appliances, baby products, DVDs, clothing, cell phones, and food.
The guide takes a behind the scenes look at how products are made,
and offers simple advice and alternatives that enable people to
reduce some of the ills associated with the things they buy.
For each product, the guide also describes successful efforts by governments,
businesses, and nonprofit groups around the world to reduce negative impacts
associated with common products.
http://www.worldwatch.org/pubs/goodstuff
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NEW REPORT IN PARKS FOR PEOPLE SERIES
The Trust For Public Land’s Parks for People
initiative works in cities across America to ensure that everyone--in
particular every child--enjoys access to a park, playground, or
open space. A new Parks for People report by Peter Harnik, director
of TPL's Center for City Park Excellence, highlights the need for
parks in Newark, New Jersey. The report's release follows by several
months the publication of TPL's Parks for People white paper, which
makes the case for new city parks nationwide. Upcoming Parks for
People publications will focus on other US cities.
http://www.tpl.org/tier3_cd.cfm?content_item_id=13843&folder_id=175
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A HANDBOOK FOR ACTIVISTS
To celebrate the 40th anniversary of the Wilderness
Act, Wilderness Forever has created a handy-dandy guide to taking
action. Learn how to draft your own action letters, organize enjoyable
activism events, and get in touch with local media.
To obtain your own tree-free version of the guide:
http://www.wildernessforever.org/action/index.html
Learn more about the Wilderness Act:
http://www.wilderness.org/OurIssues/Wilderness/act.cfm
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EDUCATION
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CONSERVATION
ACROSS BOUNDARIES EDUCATION COURSE
Conservation Across Boundaries’s Enhancing
Wildlife Conservation through Education is a fully-funded, two-week
course for junior
and senior high school science teachers. The course is being held
June 12-25, 2004. To download a brochure and application, visit
www.boone-crockett.org, http://www.eih.uh.edu/education/bboard/cabflyer_2004_small.pdf or
contact Selma Glasscock, Welder Wildlife Foundation, selmaglass@aol.com for more information. Application deadline: March 30, 2004. $125
application
fee.
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SEASIDE CLUB BECKONS TO TEXAS TEACHERS
Texas A&M University's Marine Advisory Service
(MAS) will be hosting two development workshops for Texas educators
on the environment, and natural resources in Texas and the Gulf
Coast. Participates who are teachers, science curriculum specialists,
or department heads working in public and private schools are encouraged
to register. Training sessions for elementary school educators
are June 28-30; training for secondary school educators will take
place July 7-9. For more information or to enroll, contact (979)
863-2940 or email lbeach@neo.tamu.edu.
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EPA SUMMER OPPORTUNITIES FOR STUDENTS
The EPA Summer Opportunities for Students website
is now up and running. The site provides a web portal through which
students may enter to learn about EPA programs, offices, and summer
employment opportunities. They also will be able to submit a job
application directly to the EPA location where there is a vacancy.
http://www.epa.gov/ohros/student
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THIS WEEKS EVENTS
HEADLINES
AGRICULTURE
TEXAS
A&M HELPS IRAQ REBUILD ITS AGRICULTURAL ECONOMY
Longview News-Journal, 3/31/04
Texas A&M University’s International Agriculture Office has
helped plant about 800 acres of demonstration plots in Iraq
to teach the country’s
farmers how to boost their crop yields.AUSTRALIA PONDERS A SALTY FUTURE
BBC News
Online, 4/01/04
Large parts of Australia face a problem from rising salt
levels, putting farms, drinking water, and rivers at risk.
The trouble dates from the introduction of
European crops, whose shallow root systems did not reach the water table.
ARCHITECTURE
GREEN BUILDINGS - ENERGY EFFICIENCY, THOUGHTFUL
DESIGN PAY OFF
Mercury News, 3/30/04
Every summer night in a basement in Menlo Park, CA, six
huge stainless steel machines crank out ice while the Bay
Area sleeps. A popular restaurant? A swank
hotel? No. It's the cutting edge of environmentally friendly architecture.
CLIMATE
CHANGE
DANGEROUS
ASIAN DUST STORMS INCREASE FIVEFOLD FROM CHINESE DESERT, SAYS UN.
Associated Press, 4/01/04
Dangerous dust storms in Asia have intensified fivefold
over the last half-century, posing health and economic
hazards as part of global trend toward bigger natural
disasters, the United Nations warned Wednesday.
CONSERVATION
GALVESTON
SUED OVER PLAN TO CLOSE BEACH
Houston Chronicle, 3/31/04
Fishermen and others who have parked their cars at water's edge for generations
on parts of Galveston Island filed a lawsuit Tuesday to prevent the city
from banning vehicles on their favorite stretches of beach.
DEAD ZONE
Associated Press, 3/29/04
Large swaths of ocean deprived of oxygen, and thus devoid
of fish and plant life known as dead zones are the primary
threat to the world's oceans in
the 21st
century, surpassing even overfishing, claimed experts at a meeting this week
put on by the UN. Environment Program.
THE NEW PIONEERS OF SPRAWL
Christian Science Monitor , 3/29/04
As Westerners pursue rural acreage, ranchettes - and culture
clashes - spread.
ENDANGERED
SPECIES
SEA TURTLES GET FISHING RELIEF
California Academy of Sciences, 4/01/04
The United States has banned long line swordfish fishing
off its Pacific coast to save dwindling sea turtle populations.
The new rules, released by
the National
Marine Fisheries Service, affect a 1,200- to 1,700-mile-wide stretch of
waters from Washington state south to California.
GREEN
GROUPS SEEK PROTECTIONS FOR ALASKA LOON
Reuters, 4/01/04
A coalition of US and Russian environmental groups petitioned
the federal government this week for new protections for
a species of loon that breeds in an area
of Alaska targeted for oil development.
ENERGY
ENERGY
DEPARTMENT ANNOUNCES NEW INDUSTRY PARTNERSHIPS TO EXPAND NATION’S
WIND ENERGY POTENTIAL
Department of Energy, 3/29/04
US deputy secretary of energy Kyle McSlarrow announced today that the Department
of Energy will open negotiations for 21 public-private partnerships to
greatly expand potential US wind development through advances in cost-effective,
low wind speed technology.
ENVIRONMENTAL
POLICY
BUSH, KERRY AND GREEN DIFFERENCES
Christian Science Monitor, 3/25/04
In a tight race the environment could swing undecideds.
OCEAN
POLICY REPORT
Commission on Ocean Policy, 3/10/04
The US Commission on Ocean Policy is scheduled to release
a major preliminary report on April 20, 2004 The new policy
will address a broad range of
issues, from ocean governance to the stewardship of marine resources
and pollution
prevention, to enhancing and supporting marine science, commerce, and
transportation.
LCV STATEMENT ON MOUNTAINTOP REMOVAL PLAN
League of Conservation Voters, 3/30/04
The League of Conservation Voters’ policy vice president Betsy Loyless
issued the following statement at a press conference regarding the Bush
administration’s
proposal on mountaintop removal coal mining.
NORTH
KOREA SET TO RELEASE ENVIRONMENTREPORT WITH UN
Reuters News Service, 4/01/04
The first report on the environment of North Korea is due out in a few
weeks and will underscore the need for urgent action on many pollution
fronts,
officials said on Wednesday.
FLOODING
NEW FLOOD PLAIN DATA TO CONTROL DEVELOPMENT
Houston Chronicle, 3/31/04
Harris County will begin regulating development in the
100-year flood plain based on new maps drawn as part of
the Tropical Storm Allison Recovery
Project.
NATURE
BUZZING MASS OF CICADAS GET READY FOR US EAST
Reuters News Service, 4/01/04
Called periodical cicadas, the thumb-sized insects emerge
every 17 years and fly around in a noisy mating frenzy
before dying weeks later, littering
the
area with crunchy shells.
POLLUTION
EU PARLIAMENT APPROVES LAW FORCING POLLUTING COMPANIES
TO PAY FOR CLEANUPS
Associated Press, 4/01/04
The European Parliament gave its final approval Wednesday
to a compromise bill setting up new European Union–wide legislation
to force polluting companies to cover full costs of cleaning up damage
done to the environment.
WATER
REPORT: NUCLEAR SITES PUT DRINKING WATER SOURCES AT
RISK
Gannett News Service, 3/29/04
Major sources of drinking water remain at risk of serious
contamination from the nation's nuclear weapons complexes,
despite billions in federal
spending
to clean up hazardous waste produced at these sites, according to a new
report.
WILDLIFE
TRIBE CREATES PLAN TO HELP FISH ADAPT BETTER TO WILD
Post-Intelligencer, 3/30/04
In an old rhubarb field tucked behind a farmhouse, a smiling
man in rain gear stands between two massive holes in the ground. One is
lined with
concrete. The other is covered in fist-sized rocks and cedar stumps hauled
in by earth
movers.
Symbolically at least, Puyallup Indian Tribe fisheries biologist Blake
Smith is positioned between the past and the future of salmon hatcheries.
ABOUT THIS PUBLICATION
CEC Environmental News Update is a weekly publication by the Citizens' Environmental Coalition, a 501(c)3 dedicated to fostering dialogue, education and collaboration about environmental issues in the Houston-Gulf Coast Region. Visit the CEC online at www.cechouston.org.
To subscribe or unsubscribe, or to suggest items for inclusion,
send your request via e-mail to David Gresham at david@cechouston.org.
Phone: 713-524-4232
Fax: 713-524-3311
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